Self-Service Password Reset (SSPR) can be secure against phishing attacks if implemented with strong authentication measures and security best practices. However, without proper safeguards, SSPR can be exploited by attackers attempting to reset user credentials.
How SSPR Defends Against Phishing Attacks:
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) – Requires additional verification, such as OTPs or biometrics, before resetting passwords.
Adaptive Security Measures – Uses risk-based authentication to detect unusual reset attempts.
Phishing-Resistant Authentication – Integrates with passwordless methods like FIDO2 or security keys.
Secure Reset Workflows – Ensures identity verification via corporate email, phone verification, or hardware tokens.
User Education – Training employees to recognize phishing attempts helps prevent social engineering attacks.
While SSPR can be secure, organizations must implement robust authentication, AI-driven anomaly detection, and phishing-resistant verification to minimize security risks.